Case Report (Open access) |
---|
SSR Inst. Int. J. Life Sci., 6(2):
2480-2486, March 2020
Treatment and Control of Covid-19 (Corona Virus
Disease 2019) By Non-invasive (h.i.p) Non-drug Therapy in Combination
Anti-influenza an (Oseltamivir (rx) Tamiflue) Drug-Novel Case Report
Prof.em.Dr.Amina
Ather1*, Vincenzo Costigliola2
1Representative
for Asian Countries, European Medical Association, Avenue des, Volontaires, Brussels, Belgium, European Union
2President,
European Medical Association, Avenue des
Volontaires, Brussels,
Belgium, European Union
*Address for Correspondence: Prof.em.Dr.AminaAther, Representative for ASIAN Countries, European
Medical Association, Avenue des Volontaires-191160 Brussels, Belgium, European
Union
E-mail: prof.ather.emanet@gmail.com
ABSTRACT- Background: Covid-19
is a new born sibling of the influenza family of SARS-CoV-2, named on February
11, as a new type of corona virus by the WHO. Covid-19 indicates its close
relationship with activity and approaches with the SARS virus, which further
triggered as epidemic in 2003 and 2004 and now similar lung triggered by
SARS-CoV-2 is called Covid-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019).
Methods: A
combination of integrative therapies were administered to a 27 year old female positive
with unknown SARS-CoV identified as COVID-19 with a query of coronavirus
contaminated from travel history and a student of Wuhan with a respiratory
congestion, integrative approach of non-invasive (ion therapy) and non-drug
therapy, quantitative analysis by real time PCR, vital signs were recorded
beforeand after the treatment, as all the vitals were normal and real time PCR
results were monitored.
Results: The
integrative therapy with isolation for
29 days from 31st January to 27th February was found to
be satisfactory and the report, which has Real time PCR values detecting
Covid-19 positive on 29th January 2020 gave a negative result,it
showed not detected and less than 35 Ct for the test.
Conclusion: The integrative approach showed
that it has high potential in treatment of Covid-19and can further imbibed in
republic of china as well as other places where in 136 volunteers are part of
the study and this could be an adjuvant therapy with a integrative approach for
Covid-19 treatments.
Keywords: Covid-19,
Emanet, Integrative medicine, Non-invasive, Non-drug, Wuhan
INTRODUCTION- Covid-19 [1] the name, which WHO announced “COVID-19”
as the name of this new disease on 11 February 2020, following guidelines
previously developed with the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) and
the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). While
international community on an emergency level has always witnessed the emergence of novel
coronavirus–associated respiratory diseases, which include severe acute
respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2002 to 2003 and Middle East respiratory syndrome
(MERS) in 2012 to 2013 apart from this during 2014, Ebola emerged in western
Africa, after 18 years of
emergence of SARS, an epidemic known as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and
pertaining as it is as well caused by the novel SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2),
these infections leading to morbidity
and mortality on significant note hampering, tremendous collateral economic health
care disruptions with societal costs [2].
As on December 31, 2019, the WHO country
office in China was informed of an accumulation of patients with pneumonia
(pneumonia) of unknown cause in Wuhan, a city of 19 million people in Hubei
Province, China [3].
A panic situation arose across the students of Asian origin in china from 26 January
2020 as media started reporting the
hazards of the attack of a new virus leading to fatal deaths in Wuhan [4] city
of republic of china. This lead to the travel of non-Chinese students back to
their home countries for their well being [5].
The new corona virus SARS-CoV-2 is transferable from
person to person. The main route of transmission is droplet
infection. This can be done directly from person to person via the mucous
membranes or indirectly via hands, which are then brought into contact with the
oral or nasal mucosa and the conjunctiva [6]. Cases have also been
reported in which people have become infected in those affected who have shown
only mild or non-specific symptoms and henceforth isolation was very important.
CASE PRESENTATION- A
27 year old female was diagnosed positive with unknown SARS-CoV with a query of
coronavirus, with a respiratory congestion, Vital signs-temperature, heart
rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure [7] indicative towards the
positive of Covid-19 [1] was subjected to isolation in her own house.The
immediate medical emergency put to her was anti influenza treatment with
respirators and nebulization by Broncho dilators. This study was being support
system and conducted to help and support the victim of Covid-19 [1] after
the victim volunteered herself by signing the concept to take up the study as
she is a final semester medical student and student of Prof.Ather from china.
As integrative approach of non-invasive (ion therapy) [8] and
non-drug therapy (diet, phytomedicines- 18 herbs oral consumption, inhalators
and application of nasal and chest) [9], the modus or line of
treatment was a follows;
1.
Anti-influenza
A drug: Oseltamivir (Rx) Tamiflue [10] dose; 75 mg PO-12 hr for 5 days, 35 mg PO- for 10
days from 1st February 2020 to 16th February 2020.
2.
Non-invasive
therapy-(-ve ion through a portable device) [8] through a portable
device supported by Dr. Ahmed Al Jaziri [11], mode of administration was 30 minutes
early morning before breakfast, ion rays passing through theback of the chest
with ansemi conductor transmission on the left foot of the volunteer from 1st
February 2020 till 27th February 2020.
3.
Non-
drug therapy- (Phytomedicines-18 herbs oral
consumption, inhalators and application on nasal and chest) mentioned below in
Table 1.
Table 1: Phytomedicines, quantity and mode of
administration for control of COVID 19
Phytomedicine Scientific
Names |
Quantity
given |
Mode
and time of administration |
Camphor
[12] / Cinnamomum camphora |
1
mg/day |
Mixed along with thymol and
menthol and applied to the nose and chest |
Menthol
[13] |
1 mg/day |
Mixed along with thymol and camphor and applied to
the nose and chest |
Thymol
[14] |
1
mg/day |
Mixed along with camphor and
menthol and applied to the nose and chest |
Zingiber
officinale [15] |
500 mg/day |
Powder of Zingiber officinale extract filled in a
capsule at 6.00 Hrs |
Curcuma longa [16] |
500
mg/day |
Powder of Curcuma longa extract filled in a capsule at 6.00 Hrs |
Azadirachta
indica [17] |
500 mg/day |
Powder of Azadirachta indica extract filled in a capsule at
06.00 Hrs with one cup of warm water before breakfast |
Momordica
charantia [18] |
500
mg/day |
Powder of Momordica charantia extract filled in a capsule at 06.00 Hrs with one cup of warm water before
breakfast |
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis [19] |
500 mg/day |
Powder of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis extract filled in
a capsule at 08.00 Hrs with one cup of
warm water after breakfast |
Bacopa monnieri [20] |
500
mg/day |
Powder of Bacopa monnieri extract filled in a capsule at 08.00 Hrs with one cup of warm water after
breakfast |
Tinospora
cordifolia [21] |
500 mg/day |
Powder of Tinospora cordifolia extract filled in a capsule at 11.00 Hrs
with one cup of warm water |
Withania
somnifera [22] |
500
mg/day |
Powder of Withania somnifera extract filled in a capsule at 11.00
Hrs with one cup of warm water |
Murraya koenigii [23] |
500 mg/day |
Powder of Murraya koenigii extract
filled in a capsule at 14.00 Hrs with
one cup of warm water after lunch |
Moringa oleifera [24] |
500
mg/day |
Powder of Moringa oleifera extract
filled in a capsule at 14.00 Hrs with
one cup of warm water after lunch |
Saraca asoca [25]
|
500 mg/day |
Powder of Saraca asoca
extract filled in a
capsule at 16.00 Hrs with one cup of warm water |
Areca catechu [26] |
500
mg/day |
Powder of Areca catechu extract
filled in a capsule at 16.00 Hrs with one cup of warm water |
Glycyrrhiza
glabra [27] |
500 mg/day |
Powder of Glycyrrhiza glabra extract filled in a capsule at 20.00 Hrs
with one cup of warm water after dinner |
Santalum album [28] |
500
mg/day |
Powder of Santalum album extract
filled in a capsule at 20.00 Hrs with one cup of warm water after dinner |
Pistacia lentiscus [29] |
500 mg/day |
Powder of Pistacia lentiscus extract filled in a
capsule at 20.00 Hrs with one cup of warm water after dinner |
Ginkgo biloba [30] |
500
mg/day |
Powder of Ginkgo biloba extract filled in a capsule at 20.00 Hrs
with one cup of warm water after dinner |
Trigonella
foenum-graecum [31] |
500 mg/day |
Powder of Trigonella foenum-graecum extract filled in a capsule at 20.00 Hrs
with one cup of warm water after dinner |
Tamarindus
indica [32] |
500
mg/day |
Powder of Tamarindus indica extract
filled in a capsule at 22.00 Hrs with one cup of warm water after before
sleep |
Eculyptus
oil [33] |
500 mg/day |
Soft gel capsule with at
22.00 Hrs with one cup of warm
water before sleep |
The use of real-time RT
PCR (rRT-PCR) assays for the in vitro qualitative detection of 2019-Novel
Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in respiratory specimens and sera and hematological
investigations we observed and recorded, it was before the start of the
treatment and when there was a detected in Table 2 signifies the values and its
reference range which was recorded before the treatment.
Table
2: Laboratory
data of the patient on 31st January 2020 a real time PCR test was
performed with other hematological test
Examination |
Observed value |
Unit |
Reference range |
Real
Time PCR |
42Ct for test |
Ct |
>35
Ct for Test |
Platelet |
100,000 |
|
ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 |
Hb% |
9 |
gms% |
13-14 gms% |
After duration of 28 days from 1st February 2020 to
27th February 2020 it was observed that the Ct values reduced in the real time PCR,
along with increase in Hb% and increase in the platelets. The readings are
indicted in Table 3.
Table 3: Laboratory data
of the patient 27th February 2020
Examination |
Observing value |
Unit |
Reference range |
Real
Time PCR |
22Ct for test |
Ct |
>35
Ct for Test |
Platelet |
430,000 |
|
ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 |
Hb% |
14 |
gms% |
13-14 gms% |
DISCUSSION- The treatment of COVID
19 is challenging, although management and treatment have been possible by
antiviral activity of compounds based on camphor [34]. Even as Anti-influenza A drug:
Oseltamivir (Rx) Tamiflue [35] have been used without a doubt there
are innumerous ways to find management and treatment of COVID 19 as of now the
major concern is the outbreak and isolation which is hampering the day to day
activities leading to an economic outbreak of societies and stands as a social
stigma on individuals. At this time of interment crises the focus on saturating
a single cause like a simple ionizing device
operating at 12 volt that can prevent spread of airborne transmitted viral
infections between populations and in individuals in a controlled setting,
whilst simultaneously collecting virus from air for rapid identification [36].
By understanding that a negative
ion is an oxygen atom, featuring one extra electron and coupled with sensitive
RT-qPCR assays, this sampling method enabled fast detection and highly
sensitive quantification of several human clinically important viruses such as
influenza virus, rotavirus and calicivirus. At this juncture the device
consisting of a small portable ionizer helps in breaking the virus with high
robustness as well as the wide applicability to airborne pathogens. Inactivation
of viruses by electrostatic attraction has only been briefly investigated [35]. In the present study, rotavirus and CaCV lost significance
(>97%) infectivity (ratio; CaCV from 3.0 × 10−2 to
<7.8 × 10−4 and rotavirus from
4.9 × 10−1 to <7.6 × 10−3)
in the ionized air as determined by a ratio of infectivity versus gene copies.
The mechanism of inactivation was not explicitly investigated in this study,
but inactivation mechanisms may include reactive species and/or increased
protein charge levels, which could inactivate virus as previously described [37]. Reduced infectivity has been proposed to be due to reactive
oxygen species and ozone, through lipid- and protein peroxidation reactions
that may cause damage and destruction to the viral lipid envelope and protein
capsid. Along with the virus breakage if the immunity is raised with
immune-modulators of phyto extracts [38] and anti-influenza drugs which can kill the virus infection
[39].
CONCLUSIONS- The intensity of contamination is spreading across the globe and a need
for further research is emphasized so that we can ascertain the exact treatment
for COVID 19 , this can be a unique and faster mode of treatment by noninvasive
procedures like hyper ion plasma (H.I.P) , which can be portable devices for a
person which can be carried home for an individual or it can be a hospital or
clinic establishment which can ascertain that noninvasive method can be an adjuvant therapy in general or
treatment as complete solution by itself for this we have to further conduct
studies with multiple clinical centers and multiple groups along with a control
group.
Mode of treatment for COVID
19 is anti-influenza drug Oseltamivir (Rx), which varies from 75mg per day to
start to 35 md per day , we need to ascertain the exact mechanism of negative ion inactivation
of viruses which can be possible by giving ion therapy with controlled studies
and along with it as dose escalation needs to be ascertain what was the exact modes
of termination of the virus in the above case and it is premature to conclude from an individual
case that what exactly works and as Professor Gérard Krause from the Helmholtz
Center for Infection Research warns against too high expectations this case is
as well an examples along with the individual case reported from Thailand, it
cannot be concluded that this would also work for other patients.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS- Firstly, I would
thank the victim to give her concent to publish the study and in taken into
consideration of the social stigma around and will not disclose her identity at
any circumstances. The authors are indepted to the board of thee uropean
Medical Association, Avenue des Volontaires, 19,1160 Brussels, Belgium,
European Union for supporting in the publication of the case report.
CONTRIBUTION OF AUTHORS
Research concept- Prof.em.Dr.Amina
Ather
Research design- Prof.em.Dr.Amina
Ather
Supervision- Dr. Vincenzo Costigliola
Materials- Prof.em.Dr.Amina Ather
Data collection- Prof.em.Dr.Amina
Ather
Data analysis and interpretation- Prof.em.Dr.Amina
Ather
Literature search- Prof.em.Dr.Amina
Ather
Writing article- Prof.em.Dr.Amina
Ather
Critical review-
Dr.
Vincenzo Costigliola
Article editing- Prof.em.Dr.Amina
Ather
Final approval- Prof.em.Dr.Amina
Ather
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